Sidney Lumet, The Group, 1966
Now that TV series are all the rage, maybe someone could revisit the Mary McCarthy novel that was adapted for this "juicy, glossy soap opera" about eight Vassar grads emerging into the world in 1933 with high hopes only to see them dashed or browbeaten into dull conformity, ending in death on the day WWII breaks out. There's certainly enough material here for at least a season, but scriptwriter Sidney Buchman manages to compress it into two and a half hours (that sounds long, but it's so dense the time just flies by). Buchman, who was blacklisted in 1950, must have relished the opportunity to rap on about Trotsky, the Spanish Civil War and Roosevelt, not to mention contraception, alcoholism and psychoanalysis, and Lumet evidently had a ball with sets and costumes to match. As for the girls themselves, none of the actresses was well-known at the time, and just as well - a petulant prima donna would have upset the careful balance the script sets up between the women - but several went on to be, including Candice Bergen (making her debut here as a lesbian ice queen), Jessica Walter (whose Libby blows Joan Collins out of the water for acid bitchiness, though you may know her better as Evelyn, the deadly stalker in Play Misty For Me), and others (Shirley Knight, Joan Hackett, Elizabeth Hartman) should have been. The men are, with the possible exception of James Broderick (and even then I'm not sure) and the terminally ineffectual Hal Holbrook, an odious bunch. Larry Hagman - yes - warms up for J.R. by drinking heavily and beating the shit out of his wife, while James Congdon uses flowers and psychological warfare to drive Priss into the dirt (Hartman's perfectly cast as the fragile, wounded idealist), and Richard Mulligan (Custer in Little Big Man) has his wicked way with Dottie and then sends her off to be fitted with a diaphragm (racy stuff for the mid 30s, this). Back to Pauline Kael -again - does anyone have a copy of her essay "The Making Of 'The Group'" in Kiss Kiss Bang Bang (it's not in The Age Of The Movies, alas)? Would like to read that. Meanwhile, a decent DVD reissue of this one is long overdue.
















